About Tibet

Geography of Tibet
Tibet prior to 1951 was known to the west as a ‘forbidden land’, mystified by its ancient religion, and culture. It is often referred to as the ‘roof of the world’ and has come to represent a mystical land where peace-loving people reside.

Tibet lies at the centre of Asia. The earth’s highest mountains, vast arid plateau and great river valleys makes up the physical homeland of 6 million Tibetans. It is also a country that is very rich in natural minerals and richness. An average altitude of 4,000 metres or 13,000 feet above sea level results in one of the earth’s most sensitive environments as well as bio-geographic zone.

Tibet has been known to the world as a forbidden land fortified by snow mountains; but people in general are often uncertain as to its exact location. It is wise to say that it lies west of China, north of India and Nepal, east of Persia, and south of Russia and Mongolia. It is the highest country in the world. On its border with Nepal stands Mount Everest; and common to the border of Nepal, Sikkim. Between Bhutan and Tibet lies Mount Chemo Lair, first climbed in 1937 by Spencer Chapman, who became lost on the way down and eventually showed up in Bhutan. Other great mountains are those such as Kailash, sacred to the Buddhists and Hindus alike, Tsari, Yalha and Shambo.

However, this peaceful nation came under attack in 1949 by their neighbouring country of China. The Chinese took up occupation of Tibet, which saw the commencement of brutal and malicious acts by the Chinese government in Tibet. Since this took place it has been the personal quest of many Tibetans to eradicate the Chinese policies, which have sought to destroy the sacred land of Tibet.

“Human survival depends on living in harmony and always adopting non violent approaches to resolve our differences”
(His Holiness the XIV Dalai Lama)